Cyber Regulatory Landscape and Industry Responses in the Shipbuilding and Maritime Sector – Part 7. Four Future Scenarios for the Shipbuilding Industry under E26/E27
— How the Choices of Owners, Shipyards, Suppliers, and Nations Will Shape Completely Different Futures
1. E26/E27 Is Not Just a “Regulation,” but a Structural Turning Point for the Industry
Formally, E26/E27 is a regulation.
However, its impact goes far beyond simple compliance.
This is because E26/E27 functions as a common industrial language that connects
design – construction – operation – maintenance – audit into a single, integrated structure.
In other words, depending on
how E26/E27 is interpreted and
who takes leadership over it,
the future of the shipbuilding and maritime industry will diverge in fundamentally different directions.
As a result, the industry is now branching into four distinct future scenarios.
🌊 Scenario 1: Owner-Centered Standardization – The Rise of the “Golden Owner”
▶ When shipowners take control of regulatory leadership
Key Characteristics
-
Establishment of an integrated cyber standard based on Owner Policy
-
Shipyard and supplier documentation unified under owner-defined standards
-
Formalization of the CRSI role
-
Fleet-wide SCARP implementation
-
Significant reduction in fleet operating costs
-
Faster and more consistent Class responses
Outcomes
-
Owners gain full control over fleet-wide quality and risk
-
Shipyards operate with clear, repeatable processes
-
Suppliers can support multiple projects with “one standardized baseline”
-
Rework and schedule delays are dramatically reduced
-
Class interactions become more stable and predictable
🔥 In this scenario, owners become the core players of the industry.
Global shipyards and suppliers ultimately reorganize around
“Owner Standards.”
⚙️ Scenario 2: Shipyard-Centered Smart Cyber ShipYard – The “Digital Yard” Model
▶ When shipyards internalize digital basic design capabilities
Key Characteristics
-
Formation of dedicated Cyber Architecture teams
-
Cyber/digital basic design frameworks
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Internalization of ZCD / RA / RM basic design
-
QA capability for supplier E27 documentation
-
Shipyards provide the initial SCARP draft directly
-
Advanced technical competence in Class engagement
Outcomes
Shipyards evolve beyond simple builders into
“Cyber-inclusive Ship Architecture Providers.”
This delivers clear premium value to owners, and over time,
shipyards begin to absorb parts of the traditional Cyber-SI role,
going beyond functional system integration.
🔥 In this scenario, shipyards lead global standards.
For Korean and Japanese shipyards in particular,
this represents a decisive opportunity to regain and expand market dominance.
🏭 Scenario 3: Supplier-Centered Technology Competition – The “E27 Compliance Industry”
▶ When suppliers secure leadership in E27 documentation expertise
Key Characteristics
-
Dedicated E27 teams within supplier organizations
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Unified templates and technical baselines
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Globally consistent documentation quality
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Enhanced capability to respond to major Class societies
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Expansion toward data-driven maintenance and service models
Outcomes
Suppliers are no longer mere equipment vendors.
They evolve into cyber and technical documentation specialists (OEM+).
This significantly strengthens export competitiveness
and sharply reduces project delays and rework requests.
🔥 In this scenario, suppliers become the technical guides of the industry.
🌐 Scenario 4: National-Level Standardization – The “Maritime Cyber National Program”
▶ When governments and nations lead industry-wide standardization
Key Characteristics
-
Development of national E26/E27 standard templates
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Supplier education and certification programs
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Adoption of digital design standards by shipyards
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Institutionalized fleet cyber safety management regulations
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Integration with national infrastructure (ports, CPT, VTS, etc.)
-
Expansion into insurance, finance, and audit frameworks
Outcomes
-
A nation leads the industry’s overall standards
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Full documentation interoperability among owners, shipyards, and suppliers
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Major reductions in accident response and inspection costs
-
National-level cyber resilience enhancement
-
Emergence as a global “exporter of standards”
🔥 In this scenario, the nation itself leads international norms.
🧭 Summary Map of the Four Scenarios
| Scenario | Leadership | Core Transformation | Industry Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Owner-Centered | Owner | Fleet Standardization | Stability & OPEX innovation |
| 2. Shipyard-Centered | Shipyard | Digital Basic Design | Stronger design & production competitiveness |
| 3. Supplier-Centered | Supplier | E27-based technology competition | Global export competitiveness |
| 4. National Standardization | Government | Integrated industry ecosystem | National competitiveness leap |
🎯 Conclusion: The Future of the Maritime Industry Depends on Who Defines the Standard
E26/E27 is not merely a regulation.
It is the starting point of a new industrial operating model.
The future direction will be determined by three fundamental questions:
-
Who defines the standard?
(Owner / Shipyard / Supplier / Nation) -
Who integrates the structure?
(CRSI) -
Who maintains the standard and operates the lifecycle?
The shipbuilding industry has already begun transforming
from a construction-driven industry
into one that designs standards, data, and governance.

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